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Index Of All Titles


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AEQVITI
Aes Formatum
Aes Rude
The Age of Gallienus
Alexander Tetradrachms
Ancient Coin Collecting 101
Ancient Coin Prices 101
Ancient Coin Dates
Ancient Coin Lesson Plans
Ancient Coins & Modern Fakes
Ancient Counterfeits
Ancient Glass
Ancient Metal Arrowheads
Ancient Oil Lamps
Ancient Pottery
Ancient Weapons
Ancient Wages and Prices
Ancient Weights and Scales
Anonymous Follis
Anonymous Class A Folles
Antioch Officinae
Aphlaston
Armenian Numismatics Page
Augustus - Facing Portrait
Brockage
Bronze Disease
Byzantine
Byzantine Denominations
A Cabinet of Greek Coins
Caesarean and Actian Eras
Campgates of Constantine
Carausius
A Case of Counterfeits
Byzantine Christian Themes
Clashed Dies
Codewords
Coins of Pontius Pilate
Conditions of Manufacture
Corinth Coins and Cults
Countermarked in Late Antiquity
Danubian Celts
Damnatio Coinage
Damnatio Memoriae
Denomination
Denarii of Otho
Diameter 101
Die Alignment 101
Dictionary of Roman Coins
Doug Smith's Ancient Coins
Draco
Edict on Prices
ERIC
ERIC - Rarity Tables
Etruscan Alphabet
The Evolving Ancient Coin Market
EQVITI
Fel Temp Reparatio
Fertility Pregnancy and Childbirth
Fibula
Flavian
Fourree
Friend or Foe
The Gallic Empire
Gallienus Zoo
Greek Alphabet
Greek Coins
Greek Dates
Greek Coin Denominations
Greek Mythology Link
Greek Numismatic Dictionary
Hellenistic Names & their Meanings
Hasmoneans
Hasmonean Dynasty
Helvetica's ID Help Page
The Hexastyle Temple of Caligula
Historia Numorum
Holy Land Antiquities
Horse Harnesses
Illustrated Ancient Coin Glossary
Important Collection Auctions
Islamic Rulers and Dynasties
Julian II: The Beard and the Bull
Julius Caesar - The Funeral Speech
Koson
Kushan Coins
Later Roman Coinage
Latin Plurals
Latin Pronunciation
Legend
Library of Ancient Coinage
Life in Ancient Rome
List of Kings of Judea
Medusa Coins
Maps of the Ancient World
Military Belts
Military Belts
Mint Marks
Monogram
Museum Collections Available Online
Nabataea
Nabataean Alphabet
Nabataean Numerals
The [Not] Cuirassed Elephant
Not in RIC
Numismatic Bulgarian
Numismatic Excellence Award
Numismatic French
Numismatic German
Numismatic Italian
Numismatic Spanish
Parthian Coins
Patina 101
Paleo-Hebrew Alphabet
Paleo-Hebrew Script Styles
People in the Bible Who Issued Coins
Imperial Mints of Philip the Arab
Phoenician Alphabet
Pi-Style Athens Tetradrachms
Pricing and Grading Roman Coins
Reading Judean Coins
Reading Ottoman Coins
Representations of Alexander the Great
Roman Coin Attribution 101
Roman Coin Legends and Inscriptions
Roman Keys
Roman Locks
Roman Militaria
Roman Military Belts
Roman Mints
Roman Names
Roman Padlocks
romancoin.info
Rome and China
Sasanian
Sasanian Dates
Sasanian Mints
Satyrs and Nymphs
Scarabs
Serdi Celts
Serrated
Siglos
The Sign that Changed the World
Silver Content of Parthian Drachms
Star of Bethlehem Coins
Statuary Coins
Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum
Syracusian Folles
Taras Drachms with Owl Left
The Temple Tax
The Temple Tax Hoard
Test Cut
Travels of Paul
Tribute Penny
Tribute Penny Debate Continued (2015)
Tribute Penny Debate Revisited (2006)
Tyrian Shekels
Uncleaned Ancient Coins 101
Vabalathus
Venus Cloacina
What I Like About Ancient Coins
Who was Trajan Decius
Widow's Mite
XXI

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Roman Emperor Titles

ARM

Armeniacus - conqueror of Armenia.

AVGVSTVS, AVGVSTA, AVG, AVGG, AVGGG

Augustus or Augusta - senior ruler, title bestowed on an emperor or empress. The number of G's indicates the number of Augusti sharing rule of the empire. (Often the last three letters of obverse legends.)

BRIT

Britannicus - conqueror or ruler of Britain.

CAES or CAESAR

Caesar - heir to the throne.

CENS or CENS PER

Censor Perpetuus - chief magistrate who determined the size of the senate, appointed for life.

COS or C

Consul - one of two chief magistrates. (Often followed by Roman numerals indicating the number of terms as Consul.)

DAC

Dacicus - conqueror or Dacia.

DIVI

Divine - acclaimed a deity.

DIVA, DIVO or DIV

God - a posthumous title. (When used, normally the first letters of the obverse legend.)

D N

Dominus Noster - our Lord. (The most common first two obverse legend letters after the death of Constantine I.)

F or FIL

Filius or Filia - son or daughter of the emperor.

GERM

Germanicus - conqueror of Germany.

IMP

Imperator - supreme army commander. The most common first three obverse legend letters before the death of Constantine I.

IMP C

Imperator Caesar. (When used, usually the first four letters of a legend.)

NOB

Nobilissimus or Nobilissima - noble.

NC, NOB C or NOB CAES

Nobilitas Caesar - the royal heir.

OPTIMO or OPTIMO PRINCIPI

The best ruler or highest prince.

PART

Parthicus - conqueror of Parthia.

P F

Pius Felix - dutiful and wise. (PF AVG is often the last five obverse legend letters.)

P M, PON M, PON MAX or PONT MAX

Pontifex Maximus - chief priest. (P M most commonly used and often followed by TR P.)

P P

Pater Patriae - father of the country. (When used, often the last two letters of a legend.)

TR P, TR POTTRIB P, TRIB POT, TRIB POTEST or TRIBUN POTEST, etc

Tribunicia Potestate - civil head of state. (TR P is most commonly used and often preceded by P M.)

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